dot and blot hemorrhages diabetic retinopathy

Medications such as Avastin, Eylea, and Lucentis. This can reduce bleeding and swelling of the retina.

Laser surgery which reduces the demand in the retina for new blood vessel growth. Your treatment will be based on what your eye doctor sees in your eyes. The EyeDoctors Optometrists understand the dangerous implications and time-sensitive manner in approaching this health condition. Our doctors at The EyeDoctors Optometrists are highly skilled in diagnosing patients with diabetic retinopathy and managing their conditions. Treatment Options for Diabetic Retinopathy At this point, problems like retinal detachments and blindness can occur. New blood vessels form in the retina which will cause significant levels of bleeding and often the formation of fibrotic scar-like tissue. Stage 4: Proliferative retinopathy – An advanced stage of the disease. In extreme cases even the optic nerve which carries information into the brain can begin to swell. Additionally, sometimes new shunt vessels will grow between arteries and veins to bypass the damaged blood vessel area. This is called venous beading and the blood vessels begin to look like beads on a string. Stage 3: Severe no proliferative retinopathy – in this stage bleeding occurs across the entire retina and permanent changes to the shape of the blood vessels also occur. These occur when the blood vessels become so leaky that oxygen can no longer be delivered to the retinal tissues. Stage 2: Moderate nonproliferative retinopathy – characterized by cotton wool spots which are white fluffy-looking areas in the retina. These do not affect vision and may go unnoticed without an exam. Stage 1: Mild nonproliferative retinopathy – microaneurysms and dot blot hemorrhages which look like a small red dot or balloon. There are four stages of diabetic retinopathy: What Are The Stages Of Diabetic Retinopathy? Schedule an exam with one of our expert doctors as soon as possible if you have experienced any of these symptoms. As diabetic retinopathy progresses, you may experience blurry or distorted vision, loss of central and color vision, poor night vision, blank or dark areas in the field of vision, and floaters. The disease will progress until vision loss begins to occur in both eyes. Unfortunately, you could have diabetic retinopathy without knowing it because there are no early symptoms. The team at The EyeDoctors Optometrists are experts at diagnosing diabetic retinopathy and helping patients manage their condition. For every 1% increase in hemoglobin A1c over 7% there is a 50% increased risk in developing proliferative diabetic retinopathy. Those with poor control of their blood sugar have an increased risk of developing retinopathy. Diabetic retinopathy is common in diabetics and the longer you have had diabetes, the greater your risk factor is. It is estimated that 80% of diabetic patients will eventually develop some stage of diabetic retinopathy. These changes can cause vision loss in diabetic patients of all ages. High blood sugar levels cause the blood vessels to swell and leak. When your body is faced with high blood sugar levels it causes damage to the blood vessels located in the retina. If you have diabetes, you may be at risk for a diabetic retinopathy.ĭiabetic retinopathy can lead to vision problems and even blindness if left untreated.

There are over 425 million people in the world and 255,000 people in Kansas who have either type 1 or type 2 diabetes.

Dot and blot hemorrhages diabetic retinopathy