#Arausio town full
#Arausio town free

Lately, The Eight-Year-Old and I have been noticing purple carrots popping up all over Chicago. The latest example was just over the weekend, when Daddyo took us to the Grand Lux Cafe in downtown Chicago for dinner.

I ordered the pork chops (yum!) with a side of roasted carrots. The carrots ended up being a mix of white, purple, and orange. The Eight-Year-Old knew from previous dining experiences at Sweet Tomatoes that purple carrots are possible, even without the magic of food coloring. The scientific answer is that orange carrots have more beta-carotene in them.īut seeing the white, purple, and orange medley on my plate reminded her mind of an old question. Beta-carotene is a yellow/orange pigment that helps create the rich colors of many fruits and vegetables like apricots, peppers, carrots, pumpkins, and sweet potatoes. Our bodies convert beta-carotene into Vitamin A, a mineral that our bodies use to keep our skin, immune system, and eyes healthy. The more interesting historical answer involves a fruit, the Eighty Years’ War, and a small town in Southern France. Carrots are orange because oranges are orangeīefore the 17th century, most carrots were purple, white, or yellow.

#Arausio town full

You can read the full story here, but the short version is that today’s citrus fruit is descended from a citrus tree that first appeared in China about 20 million years ago. Over time, the fruit tree migrated to India, where it was valued for and named naranga after its rich aroma.Įventually the naranga traveled west to Persia, where its name was shortened to narang. When the fruit arrived in France, its name evolved again, from un naranj, to un aranj, which ultimately became the very familiar orange. (Photo Credit: Flickr user Gnikrj via Creative Commons) Carrots are orange because a famous guy came from a town named Orange In the Canterbury Tales, Chaucer writes of a person who has a complexion “between a red and a yellow.” Presumably, he would have used the word orange, if it had been available to him.) (In fact, linguists think that the color orange was named for the fruit, not the other way around. This page was created in 2005 last modified on 6 August 2020.In 35 BC, the Romans founded a town in Southern France which they named Arausio. Meaning, pronunciation, translations and.

#Arausio town free

Some of these fields were given to veterans and were free of taxes others were property of the city and were liable to taxation. Arausio definition: a town in SE France: a small principality in the Middle Ages, the descendants of which. It must have measured 44 x 63 square fields, each measuring 715 x 715 meters. The statue in the center represents the emperor Augustus, under whose auspices Orange had been founded.Īn interesting archaeological find dates from the reign of the emperor Vespasian: a land register. The impressive stage wall has a width of 103 meters and is 38 meters high. This is one of the oldest surviving examples of the 'triple' triumphal arch that was to become the standard type (e.g., the arch of Septimius Severus and the arch of Constantine I the Great in Rome). Reliefs show defeated Gauls and victorious legionaries, which may have belonged to the Twentieth Legion Valeria Victrix, the Fourteenth Legion Gemina, and the Twenty-First Legion Rapax. To commemorate the Roman victory, a triumphal arch, was erected. The town suffered heavily from the Gallic revolt under Julius Sacrovir and Julius Florus in 21 CE, but as it was situated along the road from the Mediterranean to Lyon, there was sufficient trade to obtain money for recovery.

it replaced an older town, which was situated on a hill, a bit more to the south. The Roman town was founded as a settlement for veterans of the Second Legion in 36 BCE. Arausio, named after a native goddess, was probably the site of Hannibal's crossing of the Rhône (218 BCE) and certainly the place where the Cimbrians defeated the Romans in 105 BCE.